Mozambique

East Africa

Mozambique

Paradise beaches, safaris, culture and buzzing cities. The Island of Mozambique and the coastal landscapes of Maputo.

  • On the map
  • CapitalMaputo
  • When to goMay to October
  • Suggested length8 days min.
  • CurrencyMozambican metical / Mozambican metical
  • LanguagesPortuguese
The Viafro verdict

For whom, and for which trip.

An editorial bearing, with no percentage and no rating: our criteria are written down, and every “good to know” links to its source.

For which trip
Maputo · Île Bazaruto · Vilankulo · Tofo
Best season
May to October
Length
Allow at least 8 days for these 4 essentials, one stop every two or three days. (Viafro’s rule of thumb)
Best time to visit

Twelve months, in colour.

Hover or tap a month: its reading and its source appear. Bars measure rain, the figure is the capital’s mean maximum.

Possible

November

Clear water for diving.

Mean maximum
29 °C
Rain
82 mm
Station
Maputo

Source: Rough Guides

Before you go

The essentials, tab by tab.

Entry, health, safety, money and facts: dated official extracts, never paraphrased.

Visa, passport, customs

GOV.UK advice, written for British passport holders. French travellers: see France Diplomatie (https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/information-par-pays/mozambique/conseils-aux-voyageurs-entree-sejour).

  • To enter Mozambique, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 6 months after the date you arrive. Check with your travel provider that your passport and other travel documents meet requirements. Renew your passport if you need to.
  • British passport holders must get an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) before travelling to Mozambique for tourism or business visits of up to 30 days. You can apply for an ETA through the official Mozambique eVisa portal at least 5 working days before you travel.
  • To enter Mozambique, you must have a certificates to prove you’ve had: a yellow fever vaccination if you’re coming from a country listed as a transmission risk
Getting there and around

Airports, roads and transport.

  • MPMMaputo International AirportMaputo1.1 M passengers
  • BEWBeira AirportBeira283,000 passengers
  • APLNampula AirportNampula261,000 passengers
  • TETChingozi AirportTete153,600 passengers

Direct flights from Paris are to be checked on the airport’s or airline’s website.

On the road

  • If you are planning to drive in Mozambique, see information on driving abroad and check the rules of the road. You can use a UK photocard driving licence to drive in Mozambique for up to 90 days.
Destinations

The essentials.

  1. Maputo

    Maputo (Portuguese pronunciation: [mɐˈputu]) is the capital and largest city of Mozambique.

    Maputo railway station
  2. Île Bazaruto

    Bazaruto (Portuguese pronunciation: [bazaˈɾutu]) is a barrier island in the Bazaruto Archipelago of southern Mozambique.

    Bazaruto   I
  3. Vilankulo

    Vilankulo (or Vilanculos) is a coastal town in Mozambique, lying in the Vilanculos District of Inhambane Province.

    Vilankulo, Mozambique
  4. Tofo

    Tofo Beach (Portuguese: Praia do Tofo) or simply Tofo is a small town in southeastern Mozambique.

Bazaruto   I

Bazaruto

Cornelius Kibelka from Berlin, Germany
Must-try food

Four dishes, and where to taste them.

  1. Matapa (plat)

    Matapa

    Matapa or matata is a typical Mozambican dish, prepared with young cassava, pumpkin, or spinach leaves which are usually ground in a large wooden mortar and pestle before being cooked with peanuts, tomatoes, garlic, onion and coconut milk. Many matapa dishes i

  2. Ugali

    Ugali

    Ugali, also known as posho, nsima, papa, pap, bogobe, sadza, isitshwala, akume, amawe, ewokple, akple, and other names, is a type of corn meal made from maize or corn or mahindi flour in several African countries: Kenya, Uganda, South Sudan, Tanzania, Zimbabwe

  3. Shrimp curry

    Shrimp curry

    Shrimp curry, also known as prawn curry, is a typical curry dish of Burmese cuisine, Indonesian cuisine in Indonesia, Indo-Portuguese cuisine in India (Goa) and Portugal, Mozambican cuisine in Mozambique and Thai cuisine in Thailand (Phuket).

  4. Nshima

    Le nshima, ou nsima, est un plat originaire de Zambie, à base de farine de maïs, qui se présente sous la forme d'une pâte blanche. Il est consommé dans toute l’Afrique, en particulier à l’est, en Zambie, au Malawi et au Kenya, où il constitue la base de l’alim (summary in French)

Culture and etiquette

Customs, dress, useful words.

  • Religions: Catholic 27.3%, Islam 19.1%, Pentecostal 16.7%, Saio/Zione 16.3%, no religion 13.5%, other 4.3%, Anglican 1.7%, unknown 1.2%.
  • Languages: Makhuwa 26.1%, Portuguese (official) 16.6%, Tsonga 8.6%, Nyanja 8.1, Sena 7.1%, Lomwe 7.1%, Chuwabo 4.7%, Ndau 3.8%, Tswa 3.8%, other Mozambican languages 11.8%, other 0.5%, unspecified 1.8% (2017 est.).
Festivals and events

The big dates.

  • National holiday

    Independence Day, 25 June (1975) ; independence: 25 June 1975 (from Portugal).

Fixed dates and moveable events, each with its source; moveable dates change every year and are to be checked on an official calendar.

Did you know?

Three things to remember.

  • The country’s highest point, Monte Binga, reaches 2,436 m.

  • 35,631,653 inhabitants in 2025 on 801,590 km², about 44 per km².

  • Independence on 25 June 1975 (from Portugal).

Gallery

See it before you go.

Real photographs: free images under a verified licence and Viafro images. Never a generated image. Credits in the footer.

Portrait in a green dress, Mozambique
Mount Gorongosa, Gorongosa National Park, Mozambique
Mozambique Channel
Erati landscape 1
Plains zebras (Equus quagga) in Maputo National Park, Mozambique
Ripples in the sand. Image credit to Bridget Wade
Great white egret (Ardea alba) Maputo National Park, Mozambique
Bazaruto Island East Coast From South
Bazaruto
Maputo railway station
Maputo
Vilankulo, Mozambique
Vilankulo
1 / 10

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Live, work, invest

A few key figures.

Sourced data (World Bank). No investment advice.

World Bank data (World Development Indicators), consulted on 28 Oct 2026. Tourist arrivals are the latest year published.

Go

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Sources and verification dates · 19 sources, checked on 28 Oct 2026
  1. Wikidata · Mozambique (Q1029)
  2. World Bank · World Development Indicators
  3. GOV.UK (FCDO) · Mozambique · Foreign travel advice · Entry requirements (page updated on 19 Oct 2026)
  4. GOV.UK (FCDO) · Mozambique · Foreign travel advice · Health (page updated on 19 Oct 2026)
  5. GOV.UK (FCDO) · Mozambique · Foreign travel advice · Safety and security (page updated on 19 Oct 2026)
  6. Rough Guides · Mozambique Travel Guide · When to visit
  7. Wiktionary · Checked entries (Portuguese)
  8. Wikipedia · Matapa (plat)
  9. Wikipedia · Ugali
  10. Wikipedia · Shrimp curry
  11. Wikipedia · Nshima
  12. Wikipedia · Maputo
  13. Wikipedia · Île Bazaruto
  14. Wikipedia · Vilankulo
  15. Wikipedia · Tofo
  16. CIA World Factbook · Mozambique (public domain) (page updated on 29 Oct 2026)
  17. France Diplomatie · Mozambique · Travel advice · Security (zones, in French) (page updated on 15 Sept 2026)
  18. Wikidata · Airports of the country (IATA code, traffic) (page updated on 29 Oct 2026)
  19. Wikipedia (climate normals) · Maputo · monthly normals (Deutscher Wetterdienst (precipitation and humidity 1961–1990){{cite web) (page updated on 29 Oct 2026)

Information checked on 28 Oct 2026. Check the official source before you travel. Viafro gives no safety rating and publishes no price without a source.